Working with draft items

Creating a draft of an item allows you to work on changes to that item without changing the published version of the item. Draft items can either be stand-alone items, or form part of a workflow. Once the changes are completed, you can choose to either publish the item, or discard the changes by cancelling the draft. You can create multiple drafts of a single item.

Note: Draft items are only displayed in the Authoring Portlet and are not rendered within the published website.

Working with draft items not using a workflow

You can directly create a draft of any non-workflowed items.

Creating a draft item

To create a new draft item:

open a non-workflowed published item in edit mode and click Save as Draft. This will create a draft copy of the published item without removing the published item from the live site.
open a non-workflowed published item in read mode and click Create Draft. This will create a draft copy of the published item without removing the published item from the live site.
open a non-workflowed published item and click Change to Draft. This will change the state of the item from "published" to "draft" and the item will no longer be visible on the live site. You cannot change an item to draft if it is being referenced by any other items.

Saving a draft item

Once the draft has been created:

to save the draft item, click Save, Save and Close or Save and Read.
to publish the draft item, click Save and publish.

Once saved, your draft item will be displayed along side other items in your item views but will be displayed with a status of draft. If you have created a draft of a previously published item, both the draft and published versions of your item will appear in your item views. You can edit and save drafts multiple times before publishing your changes.

Publishing a draft item

Any changes made to a draft item will not appear in the live site until you publish the draft item. When your draft is ready to publish you can either:

select an item in a view and click Publish item.
open an item in read-mode and click Publish item.
open an item in edit-mode and click Save and publish.

Canceling a draft: Cancelling a draft is essentially the same as deleting a draft as all the changes made to the item are discarded. To cancel a draft open a draft item and click Cancel draft. You need editor access or above to cancel a draft of items not using a workflow.

Working with draft items in a workflow

Within a workflow, items have a status of draft until they enter a workflow stage where a publish action is executed. Draft items in a workflow are displayed along side other items in your item views but are displayed with a status of draft. If you have created a draft of a previously published item, both the draft and published versions of your item will appear in your item views. You can edit and save drafts multiple times before submitting your draft to the next stage in the workflow.

You use the following buttons to work with items during a workflow.

Table 1. Approving and declining access controls.
Note: This table assumes contributor access or higher to the library.
Actions	Function	Item Access	Role access to library resources
Approve	When joint approval is set, button is used to approve an item in the All Items and My Items views.	Approver or administrator.	Contributor access or higher to the item type.
Cancel draft	This removes a draft item from a workflow altogether. This displays only after an item has been published and a new draft has been created.	Manager access or higher.	Contributor access or higher to the item type.
Decline	Used when an item is rejected during a workflow. Executes any actions defined in the reject stage, and then sends the item back to the first stage of a workflow.	Approver access.	Contributor access or higher to the item type.
Next Stage	Used to approve an item and send it to the next stage in a workflow.	Approver access.	Contributor access or higher to the item type.
Previous Stage	The previous stage button returns an item to the stage previous to the current stage. When an item is moved to the previous stage, the entry workflow actions on the previous stage are executed, but the exit workflow actions on the current stage are not.	Manager access or higher. Approvers access on workflow stages where approvers have been granted access to the previous stage button.	Contributor access or higher to the item type.
Process now	Manually processes an item if its status is pending. All actions in the stage are processed.	Administrator access	Not required.

Disabling multiple drafts:

When creating a workflow you can choose to disable the creation of multiple drafts for any item using that workflow. This allows you to assign a workflow to items where you only want to manage one change at a time.

Working with draft items in a project

You use draft items within a project in the same way you use drafts outside of a project, regardless of whether the draft item is participating in a workflow, or not participating in a workflow. The only difference being that when the draft is ready to be published, it will remain in a pending state until all items in the project are ready to be published. Draft items in a project are displayed alongside other items in your item views, but are displayed with a status of draft. If you have created a draft of a previously published item, both the draft and published versions of your item will appear in your item views.

Managing drafts

There are various ways you can manage your draft items:

If viewing a published item with only one draft item, you can view the draft item by clicking Go to draft.
When viewing a draft item, you can open the published version of an item by clicking Go to published.
If a published item has more than one draft, the Manage Drafts button is displayed on both the published and draft versions of an item. You click Manage Drafts to view a list of drafts for the current item. All drafts are displayed, but you can only read, edit and cancel drafts that you have sufficient access to.